SHEET METAL WORKERS

Sheet Metal

Duct, bend and fabrication math. Use the tabs below to switch between working calculators and quick field-reference material.

Field-reference aid. Use approved drawings, current codes/standards, manufacturer data and job-specific procedures for final decisions—especially for lifting, electrical, pressure, fire-protection and life-safety work.

Duct area

Rectangular duct area = width × height; round duct area = πD² ÷ 4.

Equivalent sizes

Equivalent-round and friction calculations are design aids; final duct sizing depends on system design and pressure loss.

Gauge warning

Gauge thickness is material-specific; the same gauge number does not mean the same thickness for every metal.

Fabrication

Bend allowance depends on material, thickness, bend radius and K-factor/tooling.

Need a specific table or takeoff chart?

Send us what you use in the field and we can build it into this trade section.

Suggest reference data